TRAINING
YOUR PIT BULL
Why
Rules, Boundaries and Limitations are Key The sooner you set rules,
boundaries and limitations, the sooner you get to enjoy a healthy,
happy, and balanced dog. By Cesar Millan We’ve learned in
other lessons that Pitbulls follow calm, assertive leaders. The pack
leader, the mother or the male, embodies calm, assertive leadership.
Pit
Bulls communicate through energy at every moment. The pack leader
projects calm, assertive energy and the rest of the pack responds with
calm, submissive energy. This is how the pack achieves balance. From
the moment puppies are born, the mom sets rules, boundaries and
limitations. She tells her puppies how far they can go away from the
den, when to eat and she walks with them.
The
mother also allows the pit bull puppies to share activities with each
other. When she wants play to end or just disagrees with
what’s going on, she picks up a pitbull puppy and takes him
to another spot.
In
all of these ways the mom sets rules, boundaries and limitations and in
doing so nurtures her puppy’s healthy state of mind. As
adults, pitbulls look to their pack leader to set these rules.
Understand the Animal in the Dog If you are to understand the animal in
the dog you must forget human psychology when dealing with your canine.
Mother Nature created pack dynamics to guide the development and adult
lives of dogs. Dogs become unstable when they live with us and lack a
calm, assertive pack leader. Humans have the power to understand pack
dynamics and we possess the ability to replicate pack dynamics. By
doing so, we connect with our dogs on a primal level. The key to this
is you as pack leader. To achieve this you must duplicate the action
and attitude of a canine pack leader. Set and enforce rules, boundaries
and limitations in a calm, assertive and consistent way. Feed your dog
after his mind reaches a calm, submissive state and never reward
unstable behavior. Walk with him every day like his canine pack leader
would. And only share affection after projecting the calm, assertive
leadership that Nature has intended your dog to follow.
Start
Early, Start Young People ask me when they should start setting rules,
boundaries and limitations. The answer is now! Most people get a
pitbull puppy and wait to teach him rules, boundaries or limitations
until six months or one year old. Meanwhile, the pitbull puppy is
teaching you rules, boundaries and limitations. At this point
rehabilitation is required because you will have to regain the position
you lost a long time ago. So start now – the sooner you set
rules, boundaries and limitations, the sooner you get to enjoy a
healthy, happy, and balanced dog.
How
to Let Your Dog be a Dog
Dogs are animals, with needs that were created by Nature long ago. By
Cesar Millan
Many
clients I work with are surprised to learn that pitbull dogs
don’t need love and affection to lead healthy, balanced
lives. Why do my smart, educated clients make this mistake? Because
they forget that dogs are animals, with animal needs set by Nature long
before humans got involved. What dogs really need is a calm, assertive
pack leader – not birthday parties, cute outfits or constant
affection. Since most pitbull dogs are born into the follower role that
means your dog is looking to you to provide the calm, assertive
leadership that he’s hard-wired to seek. But humans often
develop a different plan for our dogs. We want to make them our babies
or our family. When people see a nervous or shy dog they see it as
human and console it like they would another human. In the animal world
this nurtures instability, something a pack leader would never do. Most
dogs that live in this country have shelter, food, and lots of love.
These are the dogs that often become unstable because they’re
not working for food and water. These dogs yearn for a pack leader to
allow them to feel balanced and connected. Wanted: Leadership You know
the best gift you can give to your dog? Let your dog be a dog, and
become his calm, assertive, consistent leader. Simply put, fulfill him
before you fulfill yourself. Establish yourself as his pack leader and
watch him blossom in the submissive role that Nature had written for
him long ago.
The
Food Philosophy Why it's Important for Dogs to Follow Commands Before
Eating Domestication means that dogs don’t have to hunt for
food, but they still have to work for food. In the animal world,
waiting is a part of who they are. Dogs have to wait to eat; they
don’t just get a meal by Federal Express. Domestication means
that dogs don’t have to hunt for food, but they still have to
work for food. When they’re little, puppies work for food by
waiting for their mom. This is a form of psychological exercise, and
it’s very important for a healthy state of mind. I feed many
dogs at the same time with no problems. Dogs that show calm-submissive
energy get to eat first, and I won’t feed dogs that show
negative behaviors such as aggression or nervousness. I wait until
these dogs project calm-submissive energy before they get fed, much
like their mom or pack leader would do. Work for Food Before my dogs
eat, I take them for a walk. In this way, I ask my dogs to work for
food and water. This is a form of waiting, which is psychological
exercise that helps nurture a balanced, happy dog. Your morning routine
- every morning, not just some of the time - should go like this:
Project calm-assertive energy before you give your dog affection. Then
walk your dog to exercise her body and allow her to explore the world.
When you get home, prepare her food. While you fill the bowl, ask your
dog to sit. If she sits quietly and projects calm-submissive energy
with no negative behaviors, place the bowl of food in front of her.
Some of my clients think this routine sounds rigid. But from your
dog’s perspective, it’s how Nature always intended
her to live.
Cesar's
Top 10 Summer Tips! With record temperatures around the country, it is
important to keep your dogs in mind when it comes to keeping cool. Here
is Cesar's Top 10 Tips for beating the summer heat!
1.) Exercise your dog early in the morning or late at night. These are
the cooler parts of the day, and this will make the walk more
comfortable for both you and your dog. I’m a believer in
vigorous exercise for healthy dogs, but this is the time of year to
back off on exercise intensity.
2.) Use doggie boots. You can find these at your local pet supply
store. If you can’t walk your dog during the early and later
hours of the day, this is a good way of protecting it. Heat rises from
the ground, especially on surfaces like cement and asphalt, and dogs
absorb and release heat through their feet. Just like boots prevent the
dog from absorbing the cold in the winter, they also isolate heat.
3.) Watch for signs of dehydration. Dogs can't sweat. They cool off by
panting, so an overheated dog will drool excessively. It will become
lethargic, its eyes will be bloodshot and it may appear a little pale.
If you lift its skin, it will take longer than usual for the skin to
fall back into place.
4.) Let your dog check the weather. Dogs don’t have the
Weather Channel, so they don’t know why they are being denied
a long walk for the day. Allow your dog to step outside and feel for
itself that it is too hot, too wet or too cold to go on a long walk.
Instinctually, the dog will understand that it has to shorten its walk,
or simply come back inside where it’s safe.
5.) Find innovative ways to cool your dog. Don’t have air
conditioning? No problem! Find a spot in the shade and set up a kiddie
pool. At the Dog Psychology Center, we have misters that spray the dogs
with gentle streams of misty water. Lay down a wet towel for your dog
to lie on. Or simply set up a fan in front of a pan of ice.
6.) Dogs cool from the bottom up. Make sure to spray the paws and
stomach, not just the top of the dog, when spraying it with water. A
wet towel does more good on the bottom of your dog than when laid on
the top of its coat.
7.) Let your dog dig! Your dog may resort to finding his own way to
avoid the heat. Dogs in nature dig their dens not out of frustration
but to find food, hide, give birth or keep cool! If it’s
possible, locate a shady area where it’s okay for your dog to
dig.
8.) Keep your dog hydrated! Different dogs have different needs when
battling the heat. Keep in mind that darker coats absorb more heat than
lighter coats. Also, overweight dogs will dehydrate faster. Carry a
bottle of water when going on a walk with your dog. Better yet have
your dog carry it for you in a backpack or a vest! The water in the
bottles will keep the dog cooler and also give the dog a sense of
purpose.
9.) Never leave your dog in a parked car. The car retains more heat
than an open area, even if it is in the shade. Plus, a dog may get
overexcited in the car due to passersby or panic from claustrophobia,
making dehydration more likely. On longer trips, make sure you have
water for the dog and keep the AC running.
10.) Use hot weather as an excuse to swim more often! The best activity
you can do in summertime or hot weather is swimming. Instead of walking
the dog, take the dog on a swim! If you hold them and allow them to
take you around the pool, it becomes a powerful bonding experience for
the two of you, similar to the walk.
Behavior
Rehabilitation Discovering the Cause of Barking If nuisance barking is
a problem, consider these issues to find a solution. Some clients tell
me that they love coming home because their dog greets them excitedly
by jumping and barking. They feel this proves their dogs love for and
bond with the family. But look at a dog in a natural setting; she
doesn’t bark and yelp and jump on her pack mates in a burst
of affection. So what are my clients’ dogs trying to say?
Looking Deeper for Answers Dogs that greet their owners in this way are
trying to communicate. But rather than professing undying love, they
are probably trying to tell you that they are lonely and bored and that
their needs as a dog are not being met. The excitement that you see is
your dog’s way of burning off the excess energy that has been
building throughout the day. People shouldn’t be disappointed
by this revelation. This just means that dogs don’t use
emotions like people do. Remember, they’re dogs. To love a
dog means you must treat him like an animal, which means fulfilling him
as Nature intended him to be fulfilled. Now, let’s get back
to our barking dog. So-called nuisance barking, which is often ongoing
and not in response to a particular stimulus like a jogger running by
the house, is your dog’s way of sending you a distress
signal. Somewhere his needs as an animal are not being met. Is his
world anchored by a pack leader who projects calm-assertive energy? Are
you walking with him every day, which exercises his body and his mind?
Is he living a balanced life? If nuisance barking is a problem,
consider these issues to find a solution. It’s the best way
to show real love for your dog.
Common
Feeding Mistakes People Make
Food
carries a powerful message in the dog world. By Cesar Millan Feeding
provides your dog with nutrition and gives you the opportunity to shape
your dog’s behavior.
Don’t
Miss Out on the Ritual of Feeding When puppies are little, they wait to
be fed by their mother. This waiting is a form of work –
psychological work, and it builds a healthy state of mind. Day after
day, this ritual plays out among the pack. I take my dogs for a walk
before I feed them. This form of waiting provides my dogs with
psychological work and builds a healthy mind. The walk also promotes a
healthy body and allows my dogs to experience the world.
Don’t
Reinforce Negative Behaviors When Feeding Dogs don’t get fed
when their mind is excited, nervousness, tense or aggressive. They get
fed when their mind is calm and submissive, which is what their animal
pack leader would require. Make sure your dog has reached a calm and
submissive state before you place the food bowl in front of him. If you
feed him when he displays any negative behaviors, such as nerves or
excitement, you will reinforce these behaviors and guarantee that they
will reoccur. Food carries a powerful message in the dog world.
Understanding its meaning and consequences will allow you to connect
with your dog and help him to lead a happy, balanced life.
A
balanced, healthy nutrition plan is an important part of your
pet’s health. Your pet requires a balanced diet that will
help to keep him healthy. Pitbulls are unlike humans – the
food they eat is the same day to day, as humans are able to choose a
variety of different foods day to day. For this reason alone your
pitbull needs to meet his nutritional requirements for proteins,
vitamins and minerals all in one daily diet.
Practicing
a good, healthy diet is not only good for your pitbulls overall health
it will also help his skin, hair coat and more. A healthy nutrition
plan will help his internal workings to assure your pitbull's optimal
health and long life here with you!
Let’s
take a look at some of the crucial nutritional values your pit bull's
diet should contain on an average:
Vitamins
and minerals in small amounts are essential to your pitbull's overall
health and well being. Calcium and phosphorus (parts of the bone)
sodium (essential part of the of the enzymes system) and iron
(component of hemoglobin) are just a few of the many essential vitamins
and minerals needed for your pit bull's optimal health and nutrition.
Taking the time to assure your pit bull is getting proper nutrition
will lead to him having a happier, healthier, longer life!
Protein
is another vitamin that is crucial for your pet’s heath.
Protein is his source of amino acids which are required for the
manufacturing of bones, muscles, hair coat, skin and everything else
inside his body. Protein is an essential part of your pit bull's
nutritional and diet nutritional needs. Roughly the amount of protein
needed in his diet, is 20% in dog food and 30% in cat foods.
Cats
are a carnivore which means they require meat protein and also have a
higher need of protein intake in general than dogs. Pit bulls and dogs
are omnivores like humans, which makes them able to use both meat and
vegetables to balance their nutritional intake. In fact, dogs can do
well on a properly balanced vegetarian diet whereas a cat might not due
as well since they require more overall protein intake.
Fiber
(derived from plants) is also an essential part to a balanced diet.
Fiber is the indigestible substance found in food. Minimal amounts of
fiber are essential for proper food digestion. Without proper fiber
intake in your pet’s diet, he would suffer from diarrhea
which could then result in more potential health problems and risks.
Many
of the poor quality pet foods include a higher amount of fiber than
most pet foods because it’s cheaper for the company to
manufacture. The proper amount of fiber will mean less pooper scooping
for you, the pet owner!
Dietary
fat supplies are most of the body’s caloric requirements as
well as essential fatty acids. In fact “fat” is the
most expensive of ingredients that are found in pet foods. It is for
this reason that that some of the lower pried dog food companies skimp
on the quality and quantity of fats contained within the pet foods.
Inadequate, poor quality fats will result in your pet having poor skin
and coat health which could possible lead to more serious health
concerns. There are some dog food manufacturers that add extra
essential fatty acids to their food to promote healthy skin and coat
– this is the food you should try and feed to your pitbull!
And
there you have it, the basics to helping your pitbull avoid long term
health problems and risks that may arise due to poor nutrition and
eating habits. We hope these basic pet food nutrition tips will
encourage you to do your research when picking which pet food is best
for your bet. In the end, it will help assure your pets overall health
and well being.
One
food that we use and will continue to use is Canidae Dog food. It is
made from all natural ingredients with no fillers or bi-products. I
highly recommend it for pitbulls and any other breed of dogs. For
pitbulls specifically, it gives them the nutrition they need to keep up
with their active lifestyle.
All
Natural and made the CANIDAE® Way with Superior Quality in
Every Bag with No Corn, Wheat, Soy, Grain Fractions, Fillers or by
products and Naturally Preserved!
CANIDAE®
All Life Stage formula is formulated to meet the AAFCO Dog Nutrient
Profiles for all life stages.
Benefits
Four
Human Grade Meats – Chicken, Turkey, Lamb and Fish 10 Natural
Skin & Coat Conditioners Balanced Omega 6 & 3 Fatty
Acids Digestive Enzymes, Probiotics and Superior Digestibility
Guaranteed Enzyme Activity Antioxidant Vitamins & Amino Acid
Chelated Minerals Excellent for Problem Skin & Allergies
Holistic & Herbal Benefits Formulated for All Life Stages
– Puppies, Adults, Seniors & Overweight Excellent
Palatability - Dogs Love CANIDAE®
Visit
Canidae's website to find a store near you and get your Pitbull on a
great diet today!
Collar-and-Leash
Tips for Mastering the Walk
Many
dog owners have trouble controlling thier dogs on walks, particularly
larger dogs, some of which weigh more than their owners! This may seem
like an impossible challenge, but it's really as simple as using your
leash and collar correctly.
You
always want to exit the house FIRST. Do not exit your home or yard
until your dog is sitting in a calm state. When the dog exits your home
first the dog thinks that they are in charge. Always make sure your dog
is walking right beside, or behind you. If they try to pull in front of
you, correct them with a tug to the side and stop walking. Don't start
again until they are calm and sitting. This will let your dog know who
the pack leader is and keep them from getting out of hand.
1.
Remember, the strongest area of a dog's neck is the lower part, so
don't leash there. If you watch an Alaskan sled dog pulling a load,
you'll see that the harness fits low, around the base of the neck, at
the shoulder. That's because the lower part is where the dog has the
most control, and where all the pulling strength of the dog is
concentrated. But on a walk, having the collar on this lower part is
detrimental; doing so actually facilitates your dog's ability to pull
you around, which is exactly what you don't want.
2.
Instead, attach the leash to the very top of the neck. This is the most
sensitive part, so it takes very little effort to communicate, guide,
and correct your dog from here. Holding the leash in that position also
raises your dog's nose away from the ground, redirecting him from
distractions, and creates a more positive learning experience and a
more natural way for the dog to give you control on the walk. Always,
of course, keep your dog's safety in mind when giving corrections.
3.
Let the tools help you. As I say on my show Dog Wisperer, a simple
leash and collar can do the trick. However, for those who have trouble
keeping the collar in the correct place, you may want to tie the leash
higher up on the dogs head. That way you can control your pitbull
better during walks.
Choosing
a Proper Dog Kennel for Your Pit Bull , By Jason Man
Choosing
the proper dog kennel for your Pit Bull could be the difference between
a safe day at home or coming home to find your Pit Bull friend injured
or even worse, dead.
I
know that might sound harsh or over board but when you have heard as
many stories of how a Pit Bull got out of the yard only to be hit by a
car over board doesn't even come into the picture.
Though
I do believe a dog should be kept inside or given adequate outdoor
housing some folks will not bring their dogs inside and think that one
of those PetCo igloo dog houses is just fine for their Pit Bulls
housing.
You
will find several options for housing your Pit Bull. We will cover
options like setting up a modular dog kennel all the way to how to
build a killer outdoor dog kennel
Before
we get into what kind of dog kennel you want to set up we should cover
a few basics.
Outdoor
or Indoor that is the Kennel Question of the Day If you're like me you
believe that dogs should get some outside time. Logic tells us that
spending time outdoors is healthier than being stuck inside a house all
day. I mean my doctor has told me on numerous occassions to "get
outside and move around" to improve my health. The same logic, at least
for me, applies to dogs as well.
Indoor
air pollution is worse than outdoor air pollution and giving your Pit
Bull a break from that is helping keep them healthy.
On
the flip side I'm not saying your dog should spend their life in an
outdoor kennel set up either. I am saying that having a good balance of
inside and outside living is healthier for your pet over the long run
(in my opinion that is).
Where
ever you decide to set up your dog kennel make sure you have plenty of
room for it. There is nothing worse than walking into a clients home to
see their dogs kennel stuck in the corner of the smallest room in the
house isolated from the rest of the household. Give your dog some
space.
Dog
Kennel Options For indoors I suggest a play area type set up. You can
use the smaller modular dog kennel set ups for this or you can modify a
pet pen for your dog. If you have a Pit Bull puppy a play pen is a
great way to give them some freedom and house train them as well.
You
can also use a portable dog kennel and place it inside the play pen to
give your dog a secure area in your home. By putting one of these
portable kennels into the pen area you provide your dog a nice place to
go rest and get some down time.
Next
on the option list is setting up an outdoor dog kennel. Outdoor dog
kennels give you more options because you have more space.
I
suggest a large dog kennel that is not any smaller than 6-7 foot high
and 5 foot wide by ten foot long. The best kennels are even larger
ranging from 6-7 foot high and 20 foot by 20 foot or 30 by 30 foot.
Basically the more space the better.
With
outdoor dog kennel set ups you can buy a pre-made or a modular dog
kennel or you can build your own kennel set up based on plans or your
own creativity.
Sources
for Dog Kennel Set Ups Before I sat down to write this article I did
some searching around to find online providers for various types of dog
kennel set ups that would be suitable for Pit Bulls. From puppy to
adult you should find something from the following companies that will
suit your needs.
Dog
Kennel Summary By exploring your options and choosing the best kennel
set up for your dog and your living situation you are stepping up and
being a responsible Pit Bull owner.
Whatever
type of dog kennel you choose and where ever you choose to set it up
isn't as important as providing a high quality set up to make your Pit
Bull more comfortable and provide a safe haven for them to hang out in
while you are away or so they can enjoy the outdoors and get some fresh
air.